{"id":3290,"date":"2015-10-30T08:00:57","date_gmt":"2015-10-30T14:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/knowledge\/?p=3290"},"modified":"2023-02-01T10:23:10","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T16:23:10","slug":"pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/","title":{"rendered":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_3310\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 400px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/media\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD02.jpg\" alt=\"Salt\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Salt thickens by reducing micelle charge density, helping to promote the conversion of spherical micelles to rod-shaped micelles.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The viscosity of surfactant solutions is normally dependent on the size of the surfactant micelles, concentration of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/search?k=surfactants&amp;st=31\">surfactants<\/a>, the type\/ratio of the surfactant used, temperature, and the micelle charge density.<\/p>\n<p>Most thickeners work by promoting the formation of rod-like micelles by reducing charge density or crosslinking micelles. The optimum choice depends on the specific needs of the formulation, which include clarity, PH, ingredients to suspend, and the types of surfactants\/concentration used. Other considerations include cold processing, and natural or PEG-free claims.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Looking for thickeners for your personal care product?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Prospector has 100&#8217;s of search results for thickeners. View data sheets and more material documentation now.<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/search?k=thickener&amp;st=31\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\nSearch Thickeners<br \/>\n<\/a><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n<p>An efficient system will normally use &lt;2% thickener to achieve a functional viscosity of 5-10K cps using a typical 12.5% alkyl sulfate\/2.5% Cocamidopropyl Betaine surfactant system. When designing a thickening system, try to use multifunctional ingredients that can provide additional benefits to the formulation, and use combinations of ingredients that work by different mechanisms to improve efficiency. Potential benefits of different classes of thickeners include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Liquid, cold processing with minimal mixing.<\/li>\n<li>Good low and high temperature viscosity and stability.<\/li>\n<li>Good fragrance solubilization.<\/li>\n<li>Synergy with salt.<\/li>\n<li>Good formulation clarity.<\/li>\n<li>Help to increase foam\/lather.<\/li>\n<li>Improved mildness.<\/li>\n<li>Suspend and stabilize particles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Thickening Technologies for Surfactant Based Products<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Salt<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\nSalt thickens by reducing micelle charge density, helping to promote the conversion of spherical micelles to rod-shaped micelles. Historically, sodium chloride has been used. However, divalent salts like magnesium sulfate are more efficient if compatible in the formulation. Viscosity of salt-thickened formulations decreases with increasing temperature and will not stabilize suspended particles. Using too much salt (&gt;2%) can also impact the clarity and cloud point of the formulation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Polymers<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/search?k=Polymers&amp;st=31\">Polymers<\/a>\u00a0are typically aqueous acrylate dispersions that work by crosslinking micelles. Cellulosic ethers are also used.<\/p>\n<p>Aqueous acrylate polymer dispersions are preferred due to their ease of use and synergy when combined with salt. They are also excellent at suspending particles in formulations. Some examples of polymeric thickeners include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/76\/126314\/Carbopol-Aqua-SF-2-Polymer?st=31\">Carbopol Aqua SF-2<\/a>\u00a0(Acrylates Crosspolymer 4, 32% solids) by Lubrizol<\/li>\n<li>Rheomer 33 (Polyacrylate 33, 29% latex solids) by Solvay Novecare<\/li>\n<li>Eliclear 4U (Acrylates Copolymer) by Seppic<\/li>\n<li>Methocel 40-101 (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose) by Dow Chemical<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Polar Emollients\/Low HLB Surfactants<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\nIngredients with a low HLB value like Laureth-3, Cocamide MEA and other polar lipids work by promoting the formation of rod-like micelles. These micelles are flexible, branched structures, which may entangle and dramatically increase viscosity.<\/p>\n<p>Examples of polar emollients\/low HLB surfactants include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/search?k=Comperlan+CMEA&amp;st=31\">Comperlan CMEA\u00a0<\/a>(Cocamide MEA) by BASF<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/605\/106582\/HEST-GC818?st=31\">Hest GC818<\/a>:(Glyceryl Isostearate, Caprylic\/Capric Glycerides) by Global Seven<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/516\/79588\/STEPAN-MILD-GCC?st=31\">Stepan Mild-GCC\u00a0<\/a>(Glyceryl Caprylate\/Caprate) by Stepan Chemical<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Nonionic Ethoxylated Surfactants<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\nNonionic ethoxylated surfactants work by cross linking micelles. Surfactants with more than 1 hydrophobic tail are more efficient and can attach to multiple micelles, leading to an increase of viscosity.<\/p>\n<p>Some examples of nonionic ethoxylated surfactants include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ethox NEBS-2 (Decyltetradeceth-200 Behenate) by Ethox<\/li>\n<li>Genapol LT (PEG-150 Polyglyceryl-2 Tristearate, Laureth-3, Dipropylene Glycol) by Clariant<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/4700\/129860\/Dermothix-100?st=31\">Dermothix 100<\/a>\u00a0(Disteareth 100 IPDI) by Alzo<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Amphoteric Surfactants<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\nSometimes referred to as secondary surfactants, amphoteric surfactants promote the formation of rod-like micelles by reducing micelle charge density\/repulsion. They also significantly improve mildness, boost foam\/lather, and synergistically work with salts to build viscosity.<\/p>\n<p>Some examples of amphoteric surfactants include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/1483\/215463\/TEGO-Betain-F-KB-5?st=31\">Tego Betain F KB 5<\/a>\u00a0(Cocamidopropyl Betaine) by Evonik<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/747\/30326\/Mackam-HPC-32L?st=31\">\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/747\/30326\/Mackam-HPC-32L?st=31\">Mackam HPC-32L<\/a>\u00a0(Sodium Cocoamphoacetate) by Solvay Novecare<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/747\/112334\/Mackam-LAB?st=31\">Mackam LAB<\/a>\u00a0(Lauryl Betaine) by Solvay Novecare<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/516\/108168\/AMPHOSOL-CDB-Special?st=31\">Amphosol CDB Special\u00a0<\/a>(Cetyl Betaine) by Stepan Chemical<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulprospector.com\/en\/na\/PersonalCare\/Detail\/919\/356130\/Macat-LHS?st=31\">Macat LHS<\/a>\u00a0(Lauryl Hydroxysultaine) by Pilot Chemical<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The viscosity of surfactant solutions is normally dependent on the size of the surfactant micelles, concentration of surfactants, the type\/ratio of the surfactant used, temperature, and the micelle charge density. Most thickeners work by promoting the formation of rod-like micelles &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3313,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[121,217],"ppma_author":[1251],"class_list":["post-3290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-care-cosmetics-cleaners","tag-processes","tag-formulating-advice","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The viscosity of surfactant solutions is normally dependent on the size of the surfactant micelles, concentration of surfactants, the type\/ratio of the surfactant used, temperature, and the micelle charge density. Most thickeners work by promoting the formation of rod-like micelles &hellip; Continued\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Prospector Knowledge Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"496\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"George Deckner\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"George Deckner\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"George Deckner\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717\"},\"headline\":\"Thickening Surfactant Based Products\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":604,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/10\\\/ThickenersGD03.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"processes\",\"Formulating Advice\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Personal Care &amp; Cosmetics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/\",\"name\":\"Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/10\\\/ThickenersGD03.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/10\\\/ThickenersGD03.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/10\\\/ThickenersGD03.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":496},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/3290\\\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Thickening Surfactant Based Products\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Prospector Knowledge Center\",\"description\":\"Welcome to the blog for UL Prospector, the most comprehensive raw material search engine for product developers.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717\",\"name\":\"George Deckner\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/media\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpgf40b8891938b807510ab3bd42403f908\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/media\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/media\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpg\",\"caption\":\"George Deckner\"},\"description\":\"George Deckner brings over 40 years of experience as a formulating chemist to his role as a personal care and cosmetics industry expert at Prospector. His rich professional background in innovative product development, research, material science and exploratory formulation, as well as a passion for developing products that make people\u2019s lives more comfortable and happy, inform the articles he writes for Knowledge.ULProspector.com. In addition to lending his industry expertise to Prospector, George consults with personal care and cosmetics suppliers. He founded his consulting practice, Deckner Consulting Services, after retiring from Procter &amp; Gamble in 2013, where he was a Victor Miles Research Fellow. While at Procter and Gamble, he worked in skin care product development, global fragrance development, and most recently oral care product development in the Oral Care Advanced Technology Innovation Group. Before being appointed a Victor Miles Research Fellow, he also served as Associate Director of Exploratory Formulation for skin care product development. While at Procter &amp; Gamble, George was one of the top inventors, with 354 granted and filed global patents (201 U.S. patents). He helped develop many of the core platform technologies used in skin care today with numerous products commercialized under the Olay, Bain de Soleil, Clearasil, Noxzema and SK2 brands. Previously, George was a Senior Chemist and Manager in the area of skin care product development, as well as the Director of Exploratory Formulation for Charles of the Ritz Group. During this time, George received the President\u2019s Cup Award for outstanding business contribution and developed numerous marketed skin care products under the Bain de Soleil, Jean Nate, Yves Saint Laurent and Charles of the Ritz Brands. George is a current member of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists and is on the scientific advisory board for Cosmetics &amp; Toiletries Magazine. He is a frequent guest lecturer for numerous key global suppliers, as well as for local and national SCC meetings. George is an avid tennis player and follower of the sport. He lives in Cincinnati, Ohio. Learn more about Deckner Consulting Services...\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ulprospector.ul.com\\\/author\\\/george-deckner\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector","og_description":"The viscosity of surfactant solutions is normally dependent on the size of the surfactant micelles, concentration of surfactants, the type\/ratio of the surfactant used, temperature, and the micelle charge density. Most thickeners work by promoting the formation of rod-like micelles &hellip; Continued","og_url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/","og_site_name":"Prospector Knowledge Center","article_published_time":"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":496,"url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"George Deckner","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"George Deckner","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/"},"author":{"name":"George Deckner","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/#\/schema\/person\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717"},"headline":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products","datePublished":"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/"},"wordCount":604,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg","keywords":["processes","Formulating Advice"],"articleSection":["Personal Care &amp; Cosmetics"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/","url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/","name":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products | Prospector","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg","datePublished":"2015-10-30T14:00:57+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-01T16:23:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/#\/schema\/person\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ThickenersGD03.jpg","width":800,"height":496},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/3290\/pcc-thickening-surfactant-based-products\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Thickening Surfactant Based Products"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/","name":"Prospector Knowledge Center","description":"Welcome to the blog for UL Prospector, the most comprehensive raw material search engine for product developers.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/#\/schema\/person\/4e8c804f4d62b747a0827fe8a3456717","name":"George Deckner","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/media\/2017\/10\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpgf40b8891938b807510ab3bd42403f908","url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/media\/2017\/10\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/media\/2017\/10\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpg","caption":"George Deckner"},"description":"George Deckner brings over 40 years of experience as a formulating chemist to his role as a personal care and cosmetics industry expert at Prospector. His rich professional background in innovative product development, research, material science and exploratory formulation, as well as a passion for developing products that make people\u2019s lives more comfortable and happy, inform the articles he writes for Knowledge.ULProspector.com. In addition to lending his industry expertise to Prospector, George consults with personal care and cosmetics suppliers. He founded his consulting practice, Deckner Consulting Services, after retiring from Procter &amp; Gamble in 2013, where he was a Victor Miles Research Fellow. While at Procter and Gamble, he worked in skin care product development, global fragrance development, and most recently oral care product development in the Oral Care Advanced Technology Innovation Group. Before being appointed a Victor Miles Research Fellow, he also served as Associate Director of Exploratory Formulation for skin care product development. While at Procter &amp; Gamble, George was one of the top inventors, with 354 granted and filed global patents (201 U.S. patents). He helped develop many of the core platform technologies used in skin care today with numerous products commercialized under the Olay, Bain de Soleil, Clearasil, Noxzema and SK2 brands. Previously, George was a Senior Chemist and Manager in the area of skin care product development, as well as the Director of Exploratory Formulation for Charles of the Ritz Group. During this time, George received the President\u2019s Cup Award for outstanding business contribution and developed numerous marketed skin care products under the Bain de Soleil, Jean Nate, Yves Saint Laurent and Charles of the Ritz Brands. George is a current member of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists and is on the scientific advisory board for Cosmetics &amp; Toiletries Magazine. He is a frequent guest lecturer for numerous key global suppliers, as well as for local and national SCC meetings. George is an avid tennis player and follower of the sport. He lives in Cincinnati, Ohio. Learn more about Deckner Consulting Services...","sameAs":["https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com"],"url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/author\/george-deckner\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":1251,"user_id":6,"is_guest":0,"slug":"george-deckner","display_name":"George Deckner","avatar_url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/media\/2017\/10\/George-Deckner_avatar_1508792845-96x96.jpg","author_category":"","exclude_author":"","first_name":"George","last_name":"Deckner","user_url":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com","job_title":"","description":"George Deckner brings over 40 years of experience as a formulating chemist to his role as a personal care and cosmetics industry expert at Prospector. His rich professional background in innovative product development, research, material science and exploratory formulation, as well as a passion for developing products that make people\u2019s lives more comfortable and happy, inform the articles he writes for Knowledge.ULProspector.com.\r\n\r\nIn addition to lending his industry expertise to Prospector, George consults with personal care and cosmetics suppliers. He founded his consulting practice, <a href=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/deckner-consulting-services\/\">Deckner Consulting Services<\/a>, after retiring from Procter &amp; Gamble in 2013, where he was a Victor Miles Research Fellow. While at Procter and Gamble, he worked in skin care product development, global fragrance development, and most recently oral care product development in the Oral Care Advanced Technology Innovation Group. Before being appointed a Victor Miles Research Fellow, he also served as Associate Director of Exploratory Formulation for skin care product development.\r\n\r\nWhile at Procter &amp; Gamble, George was one of the top inventors, with 354 granted and filed global patents (201 U.S. patents). He helped develop many of the core platform technologies used in skin care today with numerous products commercialized under the Olay, Bain de Soleil, Clearasil, Noxzema and SK2 brands.\r\n\r\nPreviously, George was a Senior Chemist and Manager in the area of skin care product development, as well as the Director of Exploratory Formulation for Charles of the Ritz Group. During this time, George received the President\u2019s Cup Award for outstanding business contribution and developed numerous marketed skin care products under the Bain de Soleil, Jean Nate, Yves Saint Laurent and Charles of the Ritz Brands.\r\n\r\nGeorge is a current member of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists and is on the scientific advisory board for Cosmetics &amp; Toiletries Magazine. He is a frequent guest lecturer for numerous key global suppliers, as well as for local and national SCC meetings.\r\n\r\nGeorge is an avid tennis player and follower of the sport. He lives in Cincinnati, Ohio.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/deckner-consulting-services\/\">Learn more about Deckner Consulting Services...<\/a>"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3290\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3290"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ulprospector.ul.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=3290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}